Location Located approximately 60 km south of Heraklion
Population The settlement is divided into Tsoutsouros and Pera Tsoutsouros, with the population significantly increasing during summer
Climate Ideal for people with respiratory problems due to low humidity
Attractions Archaeological findings and caves associated with local legends
Beach A sandy beach overlooking the Libyan Sea, famous for its healing waters
History The settlement was built on the ancient city of Inatos, an important port of Minoan Crete
Myths A region rich in legends and myths, bringing its cultural heritage to life
Tsoutsouros is a seaside village that combines the sea, entertainment, history, and myths, making it an exceptionally fascinating destination. Located approximately 60 km south of Heraklion, it has become a summer resort that attracts visitors due to its unique blend of natural landscapes and archaeological significance.
The settlement is divided into two parts: Toutsouros and Pera Toutsouros. The first belongs to the Minos Pediada municipality, while the second is part of the Asterousia municipality. During the summer months, the population increases significantly, with tourist facilities such as taverns, cafes, and guesthouses catering to visitors. Toutsouros offers an ideal climate for people with respiratory problems, as the area has low humidity levels.
The surrounding area is perfect for hiking and excursions, whether towards the mountains and caves or towards peaceful beaches and secluded coves. The caves of the area are associated with ancient findings and local legends, making Toutsouros a destination rich in history.
The beach of Toutsouros, with its fine sand and view of the Libyan Sea, is ideal for relaxation. The sea is rich in salt and iodine, and many believe it has healing properties. There are natural shades from the tamarisk trees and some umbrellas for protection from the sun.
Toutsouros was built on the ancient city of Inatos, an important port during the Late Minoan period that was connected to Knossos and Priansos. Archaeological findings in the area demonstrate the settlement's importance in antiquity, as trade was conducted from here with regions like Palestine, Syria, Egypt, and North Africa.
It is said that the Saracens landed in this bay around 828 AD (Middle Byzantine period), and after settling here, they launched an attack and eventually conquered all of Crete.
Various findings, such as those from the caves and cracks of the mountains, reveal the dense population of the area during early Christian and pre-Christian times. The area was abandoned for many years and was later reinhabited by people from the mainland who came either to exploit the fertile land or to fish.
Toutsouros first appeared in the 1940 census. At that time, it belonged to the Monofatsi province and the Kastellianos community. In the official census, eight permanent residents were recorded.
The village's significant modern contribution was recognized during the German and Italian occupation. The bay of Toutsouros was ideal for communication with the Middle East and ensured safe access to boats, either for the safe transfer of Allied troops that had not yet departed with the Allied fleet or for Greek fighters of the National Resistance who needed to escape the relentless pursuit of the occupiers.
Toutsouros is famous for its myths and legends, which include stories of dragons, giants, and treasure looting. These myths bring to life the cultural heritage of the area, adding a sense of mystery.
The name of the settlement derives from the Venetian word "Zuzzuro", which means bay.